Content
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RELIGION AND SOCIETY
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Rabbi A.T. Personality, society, and social networks
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14
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Mansurov M.K., Sirazhudinova S.I. Rational evidence of faith: analysis of the treatise by Abusufyan al-Kazanishi «al-Burgan al-katigu fi isbat as-Sanigi» («a convincing argument for confirming the existence of the creator»)
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24
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Granditskiy S.A. The conflict between secular consumer society and religious thinking, as exemplified by the TV series «The Monastery»
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34
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CULTURAL STUDIES
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Suleymanova A.R. On UNESCO’s activities in the field of preserving the cultural heritage of Arab countries
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46
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Shixing Guo Trumpeter’s performing practice as part of a musician’s artistic and aesthetic education at a University
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54
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Lili Huang Value reconstruction and aesthetic reflection of northern national minority-themed documentary films
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61
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Amelina M.N., Buksikova O.B. Traditional dance of Belgorod region as an artistic phenomenon of the region’s culture
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72
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PHILOSOPHY |
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Ryabova E.L., Ternovaya L.O. The world drawn by lines: towards an ontology of demarcations and connections
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80
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Sinyugina T.I. Philosophical aspect of cognitive technologies
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89
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Afanasenko I.A. Contours of a new, unified world religion in the context of globalization: a transitional stage
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104 |
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Bekova M.A. Virtual communication platforms and intercultural dialogue: peculiarities of mutual influence, challenges and prospects
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121 |
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Kryukov V.V. Genesis of the concept and essence of the civilization
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132 |
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Popov S.I., Porkhachev V.N. The cartesian foundations of science and the subjectivity of nature
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137 |
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Sinyugina T.I. Philosophical aspect of human interaction with neural network
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147 |
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Shilina G.A. Metaphysical foundations of freedom in Schelling
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154 |
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Schwarz О.К. The metaphysics of the soul’s vehicle: the ancient theory of the subtle body and its cultural-historical sources
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165 |
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SOCIOLOGY
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| Stepanov A.V., Bormotova T.M. Artificial intelligence in information and communication technologies: sociological and managerial aspects of contemporary youth interaction |
174
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| Ryabova E.L., Ternovaya L.O. «The Third Age»: the readiness of the state and society for the «silver tsunami» |
181
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| Bakharev V.V., Reutova M.N., Shavyrina I.V. Well-being and ergonomics in the daily life of Russians in the conditions of digitalization |
189
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| Dmitrieva I.S. Analysis of platform employment as a new form of employment in modern conditions |
196
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| Kvasov D.S., Petrov V.V., Volchkov V.Yu. Optimizing the training of management personnel through artificial intelligence technologies: a sociological aspect |
203
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| Mazyaeva E.A. Transformation of value orientations: combat experience as a motivator for obtaining higher military education |
211
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| Maltseva I.V. An oasis of spiritual socialization of the individual: why do we need “outdated” grandmothers? |
220
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| Nadezhina I.V., Arbuzova N.N., Kolodka L.V. The role of mass media in the socialization of cognitively gifted children of generation alpha |
228
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| Nikolskaya A.V. Reflection and Statehood |
236
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| Sattarova L.V., Sattarov T.A. The role of social protection and demographic policy in improving the quality of life of families with children |
248
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| Barkovskiy E.S., Danakin N.S. Modern concepts of mentoring: analytical review |
253
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| Chizh N.V., Kvasov D.S., Voloshina E.A. The role of socio-informational infrastructure in shaping the traditional values of urban residents: a sociological analysis |
261
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| Khrapich A.D., Tarasova L.V., Ostavnaya A.N. Social self-suitability and deviant practices of migrant drivers |
269
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| Kudashkin A.I., Danakin N.S. Problems and limitations in military training of students |
278
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Abstracts
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295
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Authors
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307
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Abstracts
Rabbi A.T.
Personality, society, and social networks
The article examines the influence of social and spiritual environments on personality formation from the perspective of classical Jewish theology. The analysis is based on the teachings of Maimonides (Rambam), Rabbi Yehoshua Leib Diskin, Rabbi Samson Raphael Hirsch, and other authoritative Jewish thinkers. Special attention is given to the concepts of ayin tova (“a good eye”) and ayin ra’a (“an evil eye”), which reveal how a person’s inner dispositions shape their perception of others. The author draws parallels between traditional texts and contemporary challenges, including the impact of digital spaces and social networks on spiritual development. A key focus is placed on the symbolism of the me’il (the High Priest’s robe) as a means of atonement for lashon hara (evil speech) by cultivating a positive outlook toward others. The article demonstrates that Jewish theological tradition offers profound ethical tools for harmonious interaction between the individual and their environment in the technological age.
Key words: personality, society, social networks, spiritual development, Maimonides, ayin tova, lashon hara, virtual environment, Jewish theology.
Mansurov M.K.
Sirazhudinova S.I.
Rational evidence of faith: analysis of the treatise by Abusufyan al-Kazanishi "al-Burgan al-katigu fi isbat as-Sanigi" ("a convincing argument for confirming the existence of the creator")
In recent years, scientific research has shown a growing interest in the intellectual legacy of Abusufyan Akayev al-Kazanishi, a Dagestani theologian, educator and public figure. At the same time, the main attention is paid to his educational and literary activities, while his theological work, the treatise "Al–Burhan al-qati fi isbat as-sani" ("A convincing argument for confirming the existence of the Creator"), remains insufficiently studied. The relevance of the article is due to the need to analyze this work, created in 1924, which makes it an important source for understanding the strategies of intellectual resistance and the apologetics of Islam during the Soviet period. The work uses a hermeneutic analysis of the text, supplemented by a comparative study of four handwritten lists of the treatise, stored in the Manuscript Collection of the Institute of Scientific and Technical Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences and private collections. The methods of historical, philosophical and theological interpretation are used. It is established that the treatise is a systematic justification of the existence of God within the framework of the tradition of Ilm al-Qalyam. Akaev uses four main arguments: cosmological, teleological, prophetic evidence, and miracles. The author adapts classical kalamic methods to the realities of the 20th century, striving to synthesize reason and faith. The study confirms that his work is a significant contribution to the development of Islamic theological thought in the North Caucasus. The work demonstrates a high level of intellectual reflection and is relevant to the modern dialogue between science and religion. The publication and analysis of the treatise will make it possible to more fully reveal the contribution of Dagestani scientists to Islamic philosophy.
Key words: Abusufyan Akaev, Islamic theology, kalam, hermeneutics, rational apologetics.
Granditskiy S.A.
The conflict between secular consumer society and religious thinking, as exemplified by the TV series "The Monastery"
This article analyzes the television series "The Monastery" with the aim of identifying the conflict between religious and secular thinking, as well as seeking a compromise and adapting the Christian, Orthodox "myth" to contemporary culture. The interpretation of various religious themes in cinema began during the Soviet period. Currently, the diversity of views and transformations of Orthodox symbols, artifacts, and traditions is gaining momentum. Their deconstruction and recreation create new ways of communicating with the viewer. Now they attract the attention of not only a narrow circle of people, but also a wider public. Thus, the article traces the symbiosis and conflict of various ideological models in Russian cinema of the 21st century. The analysis of the series uses the concept of myth outlined by A.F. Losev as a philosophical basis, as well as the works of V. Solovyov and N. Berdyaev devoted to the study and analysis of religious thinking.
Key words: religious, Christian, myth, neo-mythologism, sociology, postmodernism.
Suleymanova A.R.
On UNESCO's activities in the field of preserving the cultural heritage of Arab countries
The article is devoted to the issues and problems of the protection of unique monuments of world importance located in the Arab countries and the participation of UNESCO in this activity. The author explores the history and role of UNESCO in implementing the idea of international responsibility for the preservation of outstanding cultural and natural treasures in these countries. The article pays great attention to the status of Arab and Islamic monuments in the List of World Heritage Sites.
Key words: UNESCO, culture, Arab countries, cultural and natural heritage, protection of ancient monuments.
Shixing Guo
Trumpeter's performing practice as part of a musician's artistic and aesthetic education at a University
Wind instruments in China occupy a significant place in the country's culture. The centuries-old traditions of performing folk wind instruments organically coexist in China with the use of European orchestra instruments. Among them, the pipe has acquired special importance. Wind musical instruments for the Chinese people have not only a certain symbolism and signaling function, but are also an integral part of events at various levels. The purpose of this article is to examine the specific components of a trumpeter's performing practice at a university in China.
Key words: trumpeter's performing practice, artistic and aesthetic education of a musician at a university, wind musical instruments, professionalization of interest in the instrument in China, development of the performing art of playing the trumpet in China.
Lili Huang
Value reconstruction and aesthetic reflection of northern national minority-themed documentary films
In the diverse and integrated cultural pattern of the Chinese nation, northern national minorities have constructed a rich cultural landscape in the Heilongjiang River Basin with their unique production and lifestyle, such as the fishing and hunting civilization of the Hezhen nationality, the agricultural wisdom of the Daur nationality, and the forest memories of the Oroqen nationality. As a "state album" that combines documentary and artistic elements, documentaries are an important carrier for recording and disseminating ethnic culture and promoting cultural identity. In response to the problems of cultural distortion, imbalance between documentary and aesthetic, and disconnection between tradition and modernity caused by the "gaze of others" in traditional creation, this study proposes a value reconstruction path from three dimensions: the manifestation of cultural subjectivity, the pursuit of artistic authenticity, and the integration of traditional and modern perspectives. Through participatory creation and the transformation of first person narrative perspectives, the researchers explore the deep logic of culture and construct equal communication discourse to demonstrate cultural subjectivity and break the binary opposition of "mainstream periphery". The research found that documentaries can use a storytelling framework and rhythm suspense design to optimize narrative, utilizing camera aesthetics and sound rendering to achieve audio-visual artistry, innovating scene reproduction and multimodal expression to balance documentary and artistic elements; The research also found that documentaries can record innovative forms of modern application of techniques and dissemination of intangible cultural heritage through new media, explaining the contemporary transformation of ecological wisdom and customary functions, showcasing new models of intergenerational inheritance to promote the integration of tradition and modernity, and activating cultural vitality. At the same time, aesthetic perspectives are explored from three aspects: visual aesthetic symbolization of regional landscapes, auditory landscape encoding of sound symbols, and translation of cultural metaphors through camera language. The aim is to provide theoretical references for the creation of ethnic themed documentaries, promote the visual inheritance and modern dissemination of ethnic minority cultures in the north, and inject lasting momentum into the development of diverse and integrated cultures of the Chinese nation.
Key words: northern national minorities, documentaries, value reconstruction, aesthetic perspective, cultural dissemination, audiovisual expression.
Amelina M.N.
Buksikova O.B.
Traditional dance of Belgorod region as an artistic phenomenon of the region's culture
The article, within the framework of an interdisciplinary approach, examines traditional dance in the context of regional artistic culture. Since ancient times, dance has reflected the image of one's own world, which has been shaped over a long period of time in the everyday and spiritual spheres by collective consciousness and has regulated human daily life.
In this work, the traditional dance of Belgorod region is considered as a phenomenon of the Russian traditional culture of the region. The article identifies its socio-cultural and semantic aspects, examines unique compositional forms such as karagod and tanok, provides drawings that clearly demonstrate the patterns of movement in these traditional dance forms, identifies the levels of their performance, and so on. The authors also focus on the study of various types of folk dances in the Belgorod region, which, while retaining traditional elements, have acquired features of ballroom culture and have become widely performed in everyday life.
Key words: traditional culture, interdisciplinary approach, phenomenon, region, dance, karagod, tanok, and household dances.
Ryabova E.L.
Ternovaya L.O.
The world drawn by lines: towards an ontology of demarcations and connections
The article explores the multifaceted significance of lines as a fundamental principle of the organization of the world and human perception. Physical, social, economic and mental lines that form the structure of reality and influence everyday life are considered. Particular attention is paid to the difference between the concepts of "linearity" and "linearity" of time, where the first represents a mathematical and physical model, and the second - a philosophical and phenomenological structure of temporal consciousness. The article also discusses the sacred significance of lines in geometry and culture, their role in politics and economics, as well as their influence on the formation of social structures and identity. The analysis shows that lines act simultaneously as a tool of communication, power and the basis for understanding time, space and human experience.
Key words: line, linearity, straightforwardness, time perception, temporal intelligence, sacred geometry, social structures, political boundaries, economic lines, social stratification spatial organization, sociology of everyday life.
Sinyugina T.I.
Philosophical aspect of cognitive technologies
This article describes technologies for the development of the cognitive sphere in children with ASD, developed by the author-technologist T.I. Sinyugina, as well as the results and observations obtained through their use. The technologies focus on the development of the child through the expansion of their horizontal perception capacity, conceived as ontological technologies for expanding the scope of human reality.
The analysis presented in this article is based on practical experience working with children with ASD in an interactive classroom at the Autonomous Nonprofit Organization “Center for the Development of Special Children ‘Child of the Universe’” (Omsk), using software-hardware complexes with developmental neuro-games incorporating elements of virtual reality and computer neural networks. These author-developed technologies provide children on the autism spectrum with additional cognitive development. The analysis also draws on the evolution of philosophical thought regarding cognitive technologies.
Key words: cognitive processes, autism spectrum disorder, ontology of cognitive technologies, spatial-object perception, volumetric perception skill.
Afanasenko I.A.
Contours of a new, unified world religion in the context of globalization: a transitional stage
The relevance of addressing the formation of a new, unified world religion in the context of globalization is determined by the low level of research on the topic in the scientific space, against the backdrop of active engagement with it and related eschatological ideas in contemporary religious and political spheres, mass media, and popular culture, and mass consciousness. The subject of the research is the direction of processes in the modern religious sphere (secularization and desecularization, religious modernism and religious fundamentalism, ecumenism, the "New Age" religious paradigm) under globalization. We characterize this direction as revolutionary, radically changing and abolishing the existing religious reality with its inherent pluralism and national-cultural specificity. In our analysis, we rely on a historical-materialist approach and use the dialectical method. The novelty of our research includes the conclusion that in the modern world, under the influence of globalization, two contours of global religion are being formed: for the ruling class – a complex of spiritual traditions, including fundamentalist Judaism and occultism (encompassing traditions characteristic of the Scottish Rite, among others); for the class of wage laborers, or the precariat – New Age-type Satanism in a digital guise ("dataism" by Yu.N. Harari, "digital religion" by E. Lewandowski).
Key words: globalization, new religion, secularization and desecularization, religious fundamentalism, religious modernism, ecumenism, new religious paradigm.
Bekova M.A.
Virtual communication platforms and intercultural dialogue: peculiarities of mutual influence, challenges and prospects
The article aims to estimate the mutual influence of the virtual communication platforms and intercultural dialogue, to reveal the challenges it faces and to contour its possible prospects. It considers two main types of the virtual communication platforms. The first type plunges the user in another culture, makes it closer to him while the second one permits to enter the immediate intercultural dialogue. The article is first to consider the changes happened during the last decade: the transformation of the existing platforms and the appearance of the new ones, the influence of COVID-19 and current international crisis. It is concluded that virtual communication platforms contribute to the intensification of intercultural dialogue.
At the same time, there are some challenges linked to the contradiction between the interests of the state and the new types of identity as well as the new types of conflicts. The role of the virtual communication platforms will grow in the future, and the social networks originating from Asia and Africa countries will be of greater significance.
Key words: virtual communication platforms, intercultural dialogue, COVD-19, globalization, international crisis, social networks.
Kryukov V.V.
Genesis of the concept and essence of the civilization
The subject of the article is the concept of civilization. The purpose of the article is to identify the meaning of the concept of civilization in various discourses. The methods of axiology, hermeneutics and dialectics are ap-plied. The article presents various versions of the authorship of the term "civilization": these are the opinions of L. Febvre on the primacy of N. Boulanger, E. Benveniste and J. Starobinsky on the priority of V. de Mira-beau, as well as the version of A. Ferguson. The opinions of Russians B. Yerasov and E. Frolov are taken into account. Further, the classical theories of historical pluralism of N. Danilevsky, O. Spengler and A. Toynbee are considered, who believed that society is a series of unique, independent civilizations. Finally, the concept of V. Kryukov is presented, in which civilization is presented as a civil society and a higher stage of cultural development after savagery and barbarism, in which economic, urban and demographic factors play a decisive role. As a result, civilization is presented as a higher level of cultural development after savagery and barbarism, when people do not consume ready-made products of nature, but themselves produce the products necessary for life.
Key words: civilization, culture, tribal society, sedentarism, production, citizenship.
Popov S.I.
Porkhachev V.N.
The cartesian foundations of science and the subjectivity of nature
The a priori prerequisites of natural science are considered: the rigid separation of the physical and the mental, and the «de-souling» of nature. The philosophical legitimization of this separation is provided by Cartesian metaphysics with its dualism of substances – extended and thinking. Nature acquires the status of a lifeless and powerless object of human manipulation. Examples from the history of philosophy and the history of science are used to explore the possibilities of overcoming the Cartesian foundations of scientific knowledge and returning subjectivity to nature. One such possibility is critically examined: the return of panpsychism as a variant of an anti-Cartesian worldview.
Key words: cartesianism, science, natural science, nature, physical, mental, body, soul, panpsychism.
Sinyugina T.I.
Philosophical aspect of human interaction with neural network
The article explores the philosophical aspect of human interaction with neural network technologies. It analyzes the transformation of cognitive processes in the context of digitalization and the increasing role of artificial intelligence in society. Special attention is paid to the ontological and axiological foundations of human–neural network interaction, as well as the possibilities of their integration into educational and social practices. The study concludes that neural networks not only serve as tools for cognition and the expansion of human cognitive abilities but also require a rethinking of the philosophical foundations of human activity.
Key words: philosophy, cognitive technologies, neural networks, artificial intelligence, human–technology interaction.
Shilina G.A.
Metaphysical foundations of freedom in Schelling
This article represents investigation dedicated to a comprehensive analysis of the metaphysical foundations of freedom in the philosophy of Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling, aiming to maximally deepen its philosophical-anthropological dimension and its connection to the fundamental structures of being. The work systematically traces the genesis of the concept of freedom from Schelling's understanding of the Absolute not as a static substance, but as a living, dynamic process – a dialectical unity of opposites whose ultimate, incomprehensible ground resides in the pre-ontological «abyss». We subject to detailed conceptual-hermeneutical and phenomenological analysis how the principle of freedom, immanent to the Absolute, unfolds through the cosmological process of nature, conceived as an unconscious yet teleological striving towards self-expression and self-awareness, and how it finds its highest, conscious realization, and crucially, its existential trial within the human spirit. The article constructs a complex causal chain, demonstrating how the ontological architecture of being, described by Schelling, constitutes the necessary foundation for the phenomenal and noumenal reality of human freedom. Special attention is paid to the undeniable connection for Schelling between the anthropological aspect and his metaphysics, which makes freedom the central axis of his entire philosophical project, exploring its grounding in the irrational foundation and its manifestation through intellectual intuition. Furthermore, the work comprehensively examines the reception and enduring relevance of Schelling's concept of freedom within contemporary philosophical discourse – from phenomenology and existentialism to post-structuralism and theological discussions – showcasing its heuristic value for understanding the nature of human freedom, moral responsibility, and existential self-determination. The research, based on comparative, conceptual-historical, and hermeneutical analysis of Schelling's key texts and the latest scholarship on his legacy, strives to present a holistic, well-founded, and original interpretation that reveals the internal logic, philosophical depth, and innovative character of his teachings.
Key words: absolute, will, freedom, nature, spirit, self-consciousness, ground, anthropology, metaphysics, process, manifestation, causality, dialectic, self-determination, spiritual principle, natural principle, responsibility, being, becoming, logos, emanation, ontology, phenomenology, existentialism, transcendental idealism, philosophy of nature, irrational, intellectual intuition, voluntarism, phenomenological reduction, existential anthropology, theological voluntarism.
Schwarz О.К.
The metaphysics of the soul's vehicle: the ancient theory of the subtle body and its cultural-historical sources
This article provides a systematic analysis of the concept of the celestial chariot, or ochema (ὄχημα), as a metaphysical vehicle for the soul's transcendence in ancient philosophy, primarily within the Neoplatonic tradition. It examines the genesis and development of the doctrine of the soul's subtle bodies—the luminous (αὐγοειδές) and the pneumatic (πνευματικόν)—from the Platonic myth to its systematization in the works of Plotinus, Porphyry, Iamblichus, and Proclus. Particular attention is paid to how, based on Platonic imagery, the late antique doctrine of "double subtle corporeality" is formed, fulfilling the functions of an ontological mediator and an instrument of spiritual ascent. From a comparative perspective, typological parallels in other traditions are considered: the Zoroastrian faravahar, Jewish Merkabah mysticism, the Gnostic teaching on the "pneumatics," and the Hermetic idea of the body of light. The conclusion is drawn about the structural unity of the "light – vehicle – ascent" archetype across spiritual traditions and the system-forming role of the ochema concept in Neoplatonic anthropology and cosmology.
Key words: chariot of the soul, ochema, luminous body, pneumatic body, Neoplatonism, Plotinus, Proclus, Iamblichus, Merkabah, Gnosticism, subtle body, theurgy.
Stepanov A.V.
Bormotova T.M.
Artificial intelligence in information and communication technologies: sociological and managerial aspects of contemporary youth interaction
The article is devoted to the study of the impact of artificial intelligence technologies on the consciousness of students from the perspective of sociology of management. The purpose of this research is to identify the mechanisms of artificial intelligence's algorithmic influence on the cognitive attitudes of young people, the processes of forming their social identity, and their behavioral patterns. The author considers artificial intelligence not only as a technology for solving applied problems, but also as an important social factor that affects the processes of constructing the cognitive attitudes of modern youth and has a significant impact on the formation of their worldview. The methodological basis of the empirical study is a specially designed questionnaire consisting of structured questions, each of which is purposefully focused on studying a specific aspect of the interaction of modern youth with various manifestations of artificial intelligence technologies in their everyday lives.
Key words: artificial intelligence, ICT, youth sociology, management sociology, algorithmic management.
Ryabova E.L.
Ternovaya L.O.
"The Third Age": the readiness of the state and society for the "silver tsunami"
The article analyzes the challenges associated with demographic aging of the population, referred to as the "silver tsunami". The key social, economic and infrastructural problems faced by the older generation are considered, including financial vulnerability, lack of geriatric care, social isolation and lack of an accessible environment. The article analyzes international ratings of pension systems, features of pension provision in Russia and other countries, as well as modern trends in social policy, such as the development of the "silver economy", volunteer movements and educational programs for the elderly. Particular attention is paid to the need for a comprehensive approach to supporting people of the third age, integrating best international practices and expanding the participation of society and business in solving the problems of aging. It is concluded that only joint efforts of the state, society and business will allow us to adequately respond to the challenges of the "silver tsunami" and turn the third age into a period of new opportunities.
Key words: demographic aging, retirement age, social security, "silver tsunami", pension system, geriatrics, active longevity, quality of life of the elderly, corporate pensions, educational programs for the elderly.
Bakharev V.V.
Reutova M.N.
Shavyrina I.V.
Well-being and ergonomics in the daily life of Russians in the conditions of digitalization
The aim of the article is to analyze the impact of smart home technologies on improving the quality of life and ergonomics of everyday life in the context of digital transformation, as well as to identify barriers to their mass distribution in the everyday life of Russians. The study is based on the analysis of data from a sociological survey by VTsIOM (July 2025, N = 1511) conducted among residents of apartment buildings in Moscow and large cities of Russia. Smart home technologies are perceived by respondents as a tool for increasing comfort, optimizing routine tasks and safety. The most widespread are smart household appliances, lighting control systems and security sensors. Significant differences in equipment between residents of new buildings and old housing stock were revealed. The main barriers to implementation include high cost, fear of failures and threats to privacy. The study demonstrates the need to develop adapted solutions for the Russian market - more affordable, secure and compatible with the infrastructure of the old housing stock.
Key words: digitalization, ergonomics, well-being, housing infrastructure, smart home, internet of things, technological barriers, cybersecurity.
Dmitrieva I.S.
Analysis of platform employment as a new form of employment in modern conditions
The article analyzes platform employment operating within the framework of a new business model called the platform economy, gig economy, on-demand economy or sharing economy. The author characterizes the features of work in the crowdsourcing system, its advantages and disadvantages. The features of the uberization of social and labor relations are considered. The characteristics of the employer function of crowdworking platforms are given.
Key words: platform economy, employee, self-employment, atypical employment, uberization, employer.
Kvasov D.S.
Petrov V.V.
Volchkov V.Yu.
Optimizing the training of management personnel through artificial intelligence technologies: a sociological aspect
The article examines the sociological aspects of implementing artificial intelligence in management training. The research problem lies in the insufficient study of the social consequences of digitalization in education, including the transformation of professional communities and changes in the nature of managerial work. The study aims to identify optimal approaches for integrating AI technologies while considering professional values, group dynamics, and institutional barriers. Based on the analysis of expert interviews, the research reveals three key challenges in practical AI implementation: institutional inertia, resistance from professional communities, and distrust of algorithmic solutions. The findings emphasize the need for hybrid models that combine technological capabilities with the preservation of human factors. Special attention is given to adaptation programs that address the digital divide between different generations of managers. The results can be applied in developing strategies for the digital transformation of management education.
Key words: artificial intelligence, management education, digital transformation, professional training, sociological aspects, institutional barriers, hybrid models.
Mazyaeva E.A.
Transformation of value orientations: combat experience as a motivator for obtaining higher military education
The article analyzes the results of an original study focused on the key motivations for enrolling in a military university among service members with combat experience. It examines their value-based perceptions of military service and military education in dynamics and within the context of social management.
Key words: military education, value of military education, value of military service, motives for obtaining higher military education, participants of the special military operation, dynamics of motives, dynamics of values, social management.
Maltseva I.V.
An oasis of spiritual socialization of the individual: why do we need “outdated” grandmothers?
The article reveals main aspects of personality development in the context of its spiritual socialization, defining grandmothers as the primary agents of this process and emphasizing their social role as the custodian and "guide" of traditional socio-cultural and spiritual-moral values of society and family. The author emphasizes the fading role of the social institution of "non-modern" grandmothers, whose spiritual wisdom has the right to be scientifically studied, preserved and included in the list of intangible cultural heritage.
Key words: socialization of personality, formation of personality, primary agents of socialization, grandmothers, spiritual socialization, traditions, family values, cultural heritage, cultural and spiritual sphere, morality, ethics, religious experience.
Nadezhina I.V.
Arbuzova N.N.
Kolodka L.V.
The role of mass media in the socialization of cognitively gifted children of generation alpha
The article examines the role of mass media in the socialization of cognitively gifted children of Generation Alpha. The scientific problem addressed is the insufficient study of the media environment’s impact on this specific cognitive group in the context of information oversaturation. The study aims to identify the characteristics of media influence and the factors that either enhance or weaken it. Based on a pilot survey using expert interviews conducted in Transnistria and the Belgorod Region, the research established the dual nature of media: from expanding educational and communicative opportunities to posing risks of knowledge fragmentation and social isolation. The conclusion highlights the necessity of targeted media education, the development of high-quality content, and the active involvement of adults in guiding the media consumption of gifted children.
Key words: mass media, socialization, cognitively gifted children, generation Alpha, media education, information environment.
Nikolskaya A.V.
Reflection and Statehood
The article explores the problem of the insufficient level of mass reflection as a factor hindering the development of Russian statehood. Methodological approaches to the study of the phenomenon of mass reflection are analyzed. It is argued that the strengthening of the reflexive principle in public consciousness means citizens' awareness of their role as subjects of the historical process, reproducing state institutions, culture, and social norms. Based on data from sociological studies from different periods, the existing prerequisites and barriers for the formation of a reflexive consciousness in Russian society are demonstrated. The conclusion is made about the need for targeted development of reflection at the individual and institutional levels to overcome socio-cultural contradictions and ensure the sustainable development of statehood.
Key words: reflection, mass consciousness, subjectivity, socio-cultural relations, values, statehood, identity.
Sattarova L.V.
Sattarov T.A.
The role of social protection and demographic policy in improving the quality of life of families with children
In this article, the authors consider the role of social protection and demographic policy in improving the quality of life of families with children. The authors analyze the evolution of government policy towards families with children and highlight the main vectors of transformation of social protection measures. The authors pay special attention to assessing the effectiveness of government support measures for families with children, including maternity (family) capital, various payments and benefits related to the birth and upbringing of children. Despite the successes achieved, a number of problems are noted - the continued high level of poverty among families with children (including large families), inconsistency in the actions of federal and regional authorities, lack of transparency in the distribution of aid, etc. In conclusion, vectors for improving social policy towards families with children are proposed to improve their quality of life.
Key words: social protection, demographic policy, quality of life, government support measures, increasing the birth rate, targeted social assistance, digitalization.
Barkovskiy E.S.
Danakin N.S.
Modern concepts of mentoring: analytical review
This article provides a systemic overview of the mentoring phenomenon, its economic, social, and moral potential, and its practical application in modern Russia and abroad. It high-lights promising areas for its development, as well as opportunities and conditions for increasing its effectiveness.
Key words: mentoring, social phenomenon, economic and social efficiency, organization, problems and conditions of development.
Chizh N.V.
Kvasov D.S.
Voloshina E.A.
The role of socio-informational infrastructure in shaping the traditional values of urban residents: a sociological analysis
The article analyzes the impact of a city's socio-informational infrastructure on the formation and preservation of the population’s traditional values. The relevance of the study is determined by the need to comprehend the role of the cultural and informational environment in the context of globalization and digitalization. The scientific problem lies in identifying the mechanisms through which the infrastructure contributes to the reproduction of value orientations. The aim of the work is to determine the specific features of this influence using the example of a metropolitan city. The empirical basis consists of survey data from 1,067 respondents, taking into account their age and gender characteristics. The analysis revealed that the complexity and accessibility of infrastructure are directly related to the level of orientation toward traditional values. The study concludes that integrative approaches combining offline and online communications are necessary to strengthen cultural identity.
Key words: socio-informational infrastructure, traditional values, cultural identity, metropolis, sociological analysis, information environment, cultural heritage, urbanization, offline and online communications, value orientations.
Khrapich A.D.
Tarasova L.V.
Ostavnaya A.N.
Social self-suitability and deviant practices of migrant drivers
The article examines the social well-being of migrant drivers and its impact on deviant driving practices. The research addresses the understudied relationship between migrants' psychological state, working conditions, and traffic violations. The study aims to identify key factors contributing to risky road behavior and propose mitigation measures. The methodology combines qualitative (interviews with traffic police officers) and quantitative (analysis of VCIOM data) approaches. Findings reveal that deviant practices stem from legal insecurity, cultural barriers, and economic exploitation. The practical significance lies in developing recommendations for migrant integration, improving labor regulations, and preventing traffic violations. The research outcomes can inform policymakers, employers, and civil society organizations working in migration and transportation sectors.
Key words: social well-being; migrant drivers; deviant driving practices; labor migration; road traffic safety; migrant adaptation; legal insecurity; cultural barriers.
Kudashkin A.I.
Danakin N.S.
Problems and limitations in military training of students
The article highlights all the problems that arise in the process of training cadets at military training centers organized at leading Russian universities, as well as restrictions related to the gender of the students. The main obstacle to enrollment in the MTC is the failure of graduates of this center to meet the qualification requirements of the military educational specialty. The disadvantages of studying at military training centers include the fee-based nature (some military training centers have a long academic process, strict military discipline, and restrictions on the appearance of cadets).
Key words: military discipline, MTC - military training center, qualification requirements, cadet, gender differences, student, educational process.
Authors
Afanasenko I.A., Candidate of Philosophical Sciences, Associate Professor. Perm State University, Perm. ORCID: 0000-0002-7009-4351
Amelina M.N., Associate Professor of the Department of Choreographic Creativity, Belgorod State Institute of Arts and Culture, Belgorod.
Arbuzova N.N., Acting vice-rector of Belgorod Institute of Belgorod education development institute. ORCID: 0009-0008-9924-1993
Bakharev V.V., Doctor of Sociology, Professor of the Department of sociology and management of Belgorod state technological University.
Barkovskiy E.S., Postgraduate Student of Department of Sociology and Management Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G. Shukhov.
Bekova M.A., Postgraduate student of the 2nd year of full-time education at the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Bormotova T.M., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor. Russian State Social University.
Buksikova O.B., Doctor of Art History, Professor of the Department of Choreographic Creativity, Belgorod State Institute of Arts and Culture, Belgorod.
Chizh N.V., Head of the Department of the Russian Museum of Medicine of the N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health. ORCID: 0000-0003-2384-6546
Danakin N.S., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor of the Department of Sociology and Management, Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G. Shukhov.
Dmitrieva I.S., Сandidate of sociological sciences. Associate Professor of the Department of Management and Marketing, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics.
Granditskiy S.A., Postgraduate student, Department of Theory and History of Culture, Institute of Cinema and Television, Moscow. ORCID: 0009-0000-1709-2309
Khrapich A.D., Postgraduate student at the Department of economics and sociology of health of the N.A. Semashko National research institute of public health. ORCID: 0009-0003-9646-2604
Kolodka L.V., Head of the Department of advertising and public relations of the Shevchenko Pridnestrovian State University. ORCID: 0009-0000-1165-4729
Kryukov V.V., Doctor of Philosophy, Professor. Siberian State University of Geosystems and Technologies, Novosibirsk.
Kvasov D.S., Lecturer of the Department of criminal investigation operations of the Belgorod law Institute. ORCID: 0009-0008-0626-6957.
Kudashkin A.I., Head of the Military Training Center of Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Post-graduate Student of Department of Sociology and Management Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G. Shukhov.
Lili Huang, Professor, Head of the Department of News and Media, School of Humanities and Media, Heihe University. ORCID: 0009-0004-4439-968X
Maltseva I.V., Candidate of Sociological Sciences, Associate Professor. Moscow Automobile and Road State Technical University.
Mansurov M.K., Master's student of the Department of Islamic Faith of Dagestan Islamic University.
Mazyaeva E.A., Candidate of Sciences (Philosophy), Associate Professor Department of Humanities and Socio-Economic Disciplines. Marshal of the Soviet Union S.M. Budyonny Military Order of Zhukov and Lenin Red Banner Signal Academy, Saint Petersburg. SPIN-code: 7345-5365
Nadezhina I.V., Lecturer at the Department of operational investigative activities of the Belgorod law Institute. ORCID: 0009-0006-1127-5802
Nikolskaya A.V., Candidate of Psychological Sciences. A.N. Kosygin State University of Russia.
Ostavnaya A.N., Candidate of Sociological sciences, Acting Head of the Department of sociology and social technologies of the Shevchenko Pridnestrovian State University. ORCID: 0000-0002-3011-6034
Petrov V.V., Export manager for CIS Countries JSC DKS. ORCID: 0009-0001-7962-948X
Popov S.I., PhD in Philosophy, Associate Professor. Kemerovo State medical University.
Porkhachev V.N., PhD in Philosophy, Associate Professor. Kemerovo State medical University.
Rabbi A.T., PhD Candidate in Theology. Saint Petersburg State University.
Reutova M.N., Candidate of sociological sciences, Associate Professor of the Russian State Social University.
Ryabova E.L., Doctor of Political Sciences, Candidate of Sociological Sciences¸ Professor, Editor-in-Chief of the International Publishing Center "Ethnosocium".
Sattarova L.V., Graduate Student. Center for Advanced Economic Research of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan», Kazan.
Sattarov T.A., Graduate Student. Center for Advanced Economic Research of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan», Kazan.
Shavyrina I.V., Candidate of sociological sciences, Associate Professor of the Russian State Social University.
Shilina G.A., Postgraduate student at the Russian Christian Humanitarian Academy named after F.M. Dostoevsky.
Shixing Guo, Graduate student. Vladimir State University.
Sinyugina T.I., Applicant for the degree of candidate of sciences of the "Psychology of Labor and Organizational Psychology" Department. Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “Omsk State Technical University” (OmSTU), Omsk.
Sirazhudinova S.I., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Theology and Socio-Humanitarian Disciplines of Dagestan Institute of Humanities.
Schwarz О.К., Postgraduate, The Russian Christian Academy for the Humanities named after F.M. Dostoevsky.
Stepanov A.V., Postgraduate Student. Russian State Social University.
Suleymanova A.R., Master’s student. Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi.
Tarasova L.V., Candidate of Sociological sciences, lecturer of the Department of safety at transport facilities of the Belgorod law Institute. ORCID: 0000-0002-3446-1345
Ternovaya L.O., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Moscow Automobile and Highway State Technical University.
Volchkov V.Yu., Candidate of Historical sciences, Senior Research fellow at the Center for interdisciplinary research at the Institute of scientific information for social sciences (INION) of the Russian Academy of Sciences. ORCID: 0009-0000-9873-005X
Voloshina E.A., Member of the Association for the Promotion of the Analytical Potential of the Individual, Society and the State "Analytica". ORCID: 0009-0008-3130-6420
