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Vostryakova Y.V.

The idea of the Trinity as the foundation of the Russian mentality

The article examines the issue of the feminine nature of Russian culture and mentality. Russian Orthodox Trinity is analyzed in different approaches to the idea of the Orthodox Trinity, which is considered as the basis of the Russian world, Russian culture and worldview. This question seems to the author to be very relevant in the context of great interest in the problem of identity and the search for ideological foundations based on traditional values. The author's interest in the problem of the Trinity is dictated by the work on the new course "Fundamentals of Russian Statehood". Defining the idea of the Trinity as the foundation of the Russian mentality seems to us extremely important. The research is based on an attempt to correlate the idea of the Trinity with the key constant of the Russian world – the idea of conciliarity. The article defines the main approaches to the problem of the Trinity in Russian philosophical thought. Anthropological arguments about faith and the trinity in the ideas of Solovyov, Merezhkovsky, Florensky and others are presented. The methodological foundations of the arguments about the feminine principle in the context of the Trinity problem in Russian philosophy are analyzed. The article examines the issue of new meanings of the main ideas of Russian philosophy of the 19th century, which, in the context of modern challenges, begin to sound in a new way. Russian Russian mentality The author of this article concludes that it is the feminine nature of the Russian understanding of the idea of the Trinity, the irrationality underlying the Russian worldview, that determines the identity of the Russian mentality.

Key words: conciliarity, Trinity, Russian mentality, the feminine nature of Russian culture, belief, the mind, Orthodoxy, triadology.

Astafyeva T.V.

Ctreating a synthetic theatrical production

The paper describes contemporary theatrical synthesis springing from the multitasking nature of creative and technological components of the directing process. The author depicts the basic aspects of theatrical directors' activities – those of a stage director and a scenographer. As for the stage directors, they have to deal with numerous and various responsibilities to the theatre. As main administrators, they have to solve all of the problems of the staging – from the concept idea through to the opening night, following a certain and strict order. A scenographer is responsible for the spectacular component and implements the tangible and substantive artwork by managing the cooperation of artists, designers and technicians. They also select from innovative means of computer technologies and multimedia effects to intensify the artistic impressiveness of the director's conception. Mastering the communicative potential of multimedia theatre, the audience reveal their attitude towards the artistic novelty of the staging, give their soul and intellect to interprete the performance, thus turning from a viewer into a co-author and contributing to absolutely unique constructive theatrical synthesis. 

Key words: contemporary staging process, stage director, scenographer, audience, computer technologies and multimedia in theatricals.

Wang Hao

Bel canto. Museum value or eternally young art

The purpose of the work: to investigate the formation of the Italian vocal school (bel canto) from its inception to its current state; the influence on the formation of the school itself and its influence on national vocal schools; to trace the periods of development, heyday and decline of the school, ways to preserve it; the representative role of opera and a similar role of the vocal school; the influence of phonetics of language on the difficulty mastering the bel canto vocal school. In this article, the author used the comparative method, the method of abstraction and the theoretical method of research. As a result of the research, the path of formation of the bel canto vocal school, its influence on the development of world vocal culture is traced. It is concluded that there is a prospect of preserving and further improving the unique bel canto vocal school. 

Key words: bel canto, singing technique, cantilene, voice, opera, vocalization.

Meng Xiaoyu

History of the development of modern music culture in China

This article is devoted to the history of the development of modern musical culture in China. The author provides a brief description of the musical culture of China, as well as the factors that contributed to its popularization. In this study, the process of development of modern music in China is divided into several stages: before the founding of the People's Republic of China, after the founding of the People's Republic of China, the music of the Cultural Revolution, as well as the musical culture of the period of "opening up". The author highlights the features of musical genres inherent in each stage, and provides examples of popular compositions. As a result, it was established that each stage in the development of modern music in China is a consequence of the previous one, since foreign experience was gradually generalized, which made it possible to reveal new features of folk culture. It was this factor that determined the modern appearance of Chinese music.

Key words: China, music, culture, modernity, development, history.

Xiang Luying

Chinese and Russian modern popular music: a comparative analysis

This publication provides a comparative analysis of the specific features of Chinese and Russian popular music. The purpose of this article is to trace the evolution of the formation and development of popular music in China and Russia, to determine the peculiarities of its structure, form and internal content in each country. The article utilized historical, analytical, musicological and comparative research methods. The results of the study showed that despite some common features of Chinese and Russian popular music, each had a different path of development, resulting in specific features of popular song culture in both countries. The author of the article concludes that popular music should keep up with the times and reflect the changes taking place in society, thus the transformation of popular music is necessary. 

Key words: musical culture, popular music, multi-genre, national traditions, China, Russia.

Zhao Huiqing

Han Kuan

Picture of China and the Chinese people in Russian scientific and travel literature of the 19th - early 20th centuries

The purpose of this study is to analyze the image of China and the Chinese in Russian scientific and travel literature of the 19th - early 20th centuries. The objectives of the study include: studying descriptions of Chinese politics, social structure and culture in Russian travel notes; comparison of Russian and European narratives about China; analysis of the influence of Chinese traditions on the perception of Russian scientists and travelers. The novelty of the work lies in its comprehensive approach to the analysis of sources, which allows us to identify unique aspects of the perception of China in Russian culture and science. The theoretical significance of the study is to expand the understanding of intercultural interactions and form the image of another country in Russian scientific discourse. The practical significance is expressed in the possibility of using the obtained data to deepen cultural dialogue and international scientific cooperation.

Key words: Chinese culture, Russian literature, travelers, intercultural interaction, 19th century, image of China.

Yan Lu

Exploring the relationship between the Change of music rhythm and dance dynamics in the ballet "sacred spring"

Through a detailed analysis of the musical structure of “The Sacred Spring”, this paper establishes for the first time a comprehensive matrix of speed, force, and high and low frequencies of the musical rhythm. This serves as a theoretical basis for studying the body dynamics, spatial direction and movements. Accordingly, change the distribution of force in the dance and other elements, and analyze their synchronicity and dependence on the musical rhythm. This paper shows that in the transition period when the musical rhythm speeds up or slows down, the dance movements have obvious corresponding changes in the three dimensions of rhythm, intensity and space, reflecting the intertextuality between music and dance. The research results show that the musical rhythm not only provides the temporal basis for the dance, but also interacts with the dance on the textural, emotional and narrative levels. 

Key words: dance expression, musical rhythmic structure, "the rite of spring", intertextuality between dance and music, quantitative statistical analysis.

Shuplenkov O.V.

Shuplenkov N.O.

Issues of ethnosociocultural dialogization

The qualitative understanding of everyday life depends on the solution of issues of ethnosociocultural dialogization in the modern world: first of all, on the ability of subjects of ethnosociocultural dialogization to develop common standards of mutual communication, not to be like emotions, to be able to combine traditional and innovative values and at the same time preserve their own unique mentality. The fundamental condition in solving this problem is the development of uniform standards for understanding the process of interaction of ethnosociocultural actors in the information space, to determine the forms of interaction, assimilation, preservation. The ethno-socio-cultural dialogue under these conditions acquires the features of subjective certainty in assessing an adequate understanding of one's own ethno-socio-cultural nature, clarifying the degree of conjugacy of mutual influence on the qualitative changes of the modern post-industrial era.

Key words: dialogue of cultures, globalization, communication, values, digitalization, ethnosociocultural dialogization.

Maksimenko E.V.

Interaction of police structures and public organizations as a factor in building police trust

The article is devoted to the importance of mutual trust between police structures and the communities they serve in order to maintain public safety and effective police work. The article examines the historical context of interaction between the police and civil society in the Soviet Union, as well as modern problems of the legitimacy of the police caused by incidents involving the use of force. Confidence-building strategies such as transparency, accountability, cultural diversity and active engagement with public organizations are discussed. The recommendations developed at forums and meetings of police and community leaders aimed at improving relations between the police and communities are presented. It is also noted that steps are being taken in the Russian Federation to strengthen ties between the police and civil society.

Key words: mutual trust, police structures, public safety, transparency and accountability, cultural diversity, community engagement.

Nadezhina N.N.

Trust in marital relations

The article is devoted to the study of trust in marital relations, which plays a central role in establishing stability, satisfaction and harmony between partners. Various theoretical approaches to the concept of trust are considered, including the theories of George Homans, Niklas Luhmann and modern sociologists. Special attention is paid to the contributions of famous researchers such as John Gottman and Anthony Giddens. Quotations and conclusions from publications by Russian authors such as E.V. Rogov, L.S. Volovich and O.A. Vlasova are also included. The article focuses on the importance of trust for marital satisfaction, emotional intimacy and relationship stability, and discusses the impact of infidelity and forgiveness on trust in marriage. In conclusion, the need for continued research is emphasized in order to develop effective strategies for maintaining and restoring trust in marital relationships.

Key words: trust, marital relations, theory of social exchange, interdependence, emotional intimacy, forgiveness and restoration of trust.

Olkhovskaya Yu.A.

Caring professions in Medicine: Principles of deontology in care practices of the elderly (based on the field material of the orthodox hospice and City Clinical hospital in Moscow)

The article reflects aspects of the importance of applying medical ethics in practice in the medical environment when providing medical and rehabilitation care to elderly people in medical institutions. A socio-anthropological analysis of the influence of the foundations of deontology on the relationship between medical personnel and elderly patients was carried out, which showed the importance of preserving the moral foundations in any manifestation of specialists in the field of medicine in relation to patients. The data of the included research conducted on the bases of such medical institutions as the Orthodox hospice and the city clinical hospital are reflected in their comparison for the presence of the implementation of the basics of deontology by medical workers in their professional activities. The results of the study revealed the key importance of deontology in fulfilling the professional duties of any representative of a medical institution, which affects the effectiveness of therapeutic measures in improving the well-being of patients, contributing to improving the quality of medical services to the elderly population as a whole.

Key words: care practices, elderly people, deontology, medical ethics, attitude towards elderly patients.

Pomaleyko A.L.

Theoretical foundations of development of social activity of elderly people

The purpose of the article is to analyze the study of the theoretical foundations of development of social activity of elderly people in sociological, cultural and pedagogical aspects. Characteristic features of development of social activity of elderly people are identified and described. The leading function of social activity of elderly people is considered - organization of interpersonal contact of a specialist of the socio-cultural sphere with an elderly person, on its basis generic functions of the problem under study are identified. The idea is substantiated that elderly people in the process of manifestation of social activity become creatively free individuals realizing value motives. The main task of specialists of the socio-cultural sphere is to determine the axiological component of motives and needs of elderly people for further design of pedagogical influence on development of social activity.

Key words: social activity, development of social activity, spiritual and cultural values, specialist of the socio-cultural sphere, elderly people.

Krotov S.E.

The main models of demographic development in the modern world

The article presents a classification of modern models of demographic development, created on the basis of an analysis of statistical data from the United Nations. When describing each of the models, the most typical countries related to this model of demographic development are given as examples. The countries that occupy an intermediate position and are in the process of transition from one model of demographic development to another are also considered.

Key words: demographic development model, population growth, depopulation, natural population growth (decrease), migration population growth (decrease).

Alexandrova O.S.

On the question of the ontological foundations of memory: a comparative analysis of the ideas of matter and consciousness by A.V. Brovkovich (Bishop Nikanor) and A.I. Yakovlev

The relevance of the article lies in a comparative analysis, the purpose of which is actually a metaphysical clarification of the interval of philosophical and scientific abstraction of memory. It is shown that such clarification is necessary for an adequate assessment of the prospects and potential of fundamental research and technologies related to consciousness and memory. Fundamental ideas regarding the metaphysical foundations of individuality and criteria for studying its elements, qualities, and properties have been identified.

Key words: memory, matter, consciousness, worldview, abstraction.

Timurgalieva L.A.

Noospheric consciousness as part of the modern Russia national idea

The article reflects the importance of noospheric consciousness for humanity and its interaction with the concept of the noosphere and the task of searching for the national idea of Russia. The author seeks to generalize the experience of the social evolution of Russian society throughout history, analyzing the views of Russian thinkers. The work examines the positions of supporters of the «Russian idea», the concept of Eurasianism, the idea of unity and conciliarity.

As a result of the analysis, the author comes to the conclusion that the key aspect of the transition to noospheric consciousness is the spiritual development of humanity. This process involves the unification of all things through the unity and interconnection of all elements of the world. Based on the ideas of Russian thinkers, the author suggests that Russia may have a unique role in this process.

Therefore, an important aspect of the national idea of modern Russia should be a concept based on the unity of society, love for the nature of both one’s continent and the entire planet, and conscious interaction with all its components. This approach seems to the author to be a key element of the noospheric transition and part of the global strategy for the future.

Key words: humanity, spiritual search, noospheric consciousness, national identity, unity, society, nature.

Authors

Alexandrova O.S., Candidate of Philosophical sciences, Associate Professor. Vladimir State University named after Alexander Grigorievich and Nikolai Grigorievich Stoletov.

Astafyeva T.V., PhD in Art History, Associate Professor of Department of Directing the Musical Theater, St. Petersburg Rimsky-Korsakov State Conservatoire.

Han Kuan, Lecturer, Irkutsk State University, Irkutsk.

Krotov S.E., Postgraduate student. Higher School of Modern Social Sciences (Faculty) Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow.

Maksimenko E.V., Teacher-methodologist of the Faculty of Retraining and Advanced Training of the Belgorod Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia named after I.D. Putilin, Belgorod.

Meng Xiaoyu, Department of Cultural Studies. Institute of Social and Humanitarian education,  Moscow Pedagogical State University.

Nadezhina N.N., Researcher at the Department of Organization of Research Work of the Research Department of the Belgorod Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia named after I.D. Putilin, Belgorod.

Olkhovskaya Yu.A., Postgraduate Student. Center for Medical Anthropology, Order of Friendship of Peoples, N.N. Miklouho-Maclay Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow.

Pomaleyko A.L., Head of the Municipal Institution "Department of Culture and Arts of the Aldan District", Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Aldan.

Shuplenkov O.V., Associate Professor of the Department of history, law and social Sciences of the Stavropol state pedagogical Institute.

Shuplenkov N.O., Associate Professor of the Department of history, law and social Sciences of the Stavropol state pedagogical Institute.

Timurgalieva L.A., Volga Region State Technological University, applicant for the Department of Philosophy, Yoshkar-Ola.

Vostryakova Y.V., Candidate of Philosophy, Associate Professor of the Department of Philosophy and History of Science Samara State Transport University.

Wang Hao, Master. Lomonosov Moscow State University.

Xiang Luying, 1st year undergraduate student. Lomonosov Moscow State University.

Yan Lu, Master. State Pedagogical University named after Gerchin.

Zhao Huiqing, Associate Professor, Heihe University, Heihe (China).