Content
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RELIGION AND SOCIETY
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Storchak V.M., Avakyan D.A., Ogorodnikova O.A. The phenomenon of apostleship in the culture of soviet civil religion
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14
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CULTURAL STUDIES |
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Ma Yang The revival of jazz saxophone in China in the era of «reform and opening up»
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27
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Ryzhova V.A. The legitimacy of a charismatic politician and the ways of his personification in modern political conditions (based on the Russian and Chinese linguacultural community)
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34
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Kozyrenko N.E., Kozyrenko I.S. Professional architecture in the Chinese baroque style (Harbin)
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41
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PHILOSOPHY |
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Kudryashova E.V. The subject of knowledge in natural science and modern discourse
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48
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Efimova L.N., Shekhireva N.A., Aleksandrova E.V., Trostina K.V. “The chronicles of Narnia” as a spiritual testament of Clive Staples Lewis (1898-1963)
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56
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SOCIOLOGY
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| Barkovskii E.S., Danakin N.S. Behavior of the organization’s staff in a problematic situation |
68
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| Konev I.V., Znakharchuk F.R. Motivational and resource support for social management |
74
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| Uporov I.V., Kazankov V.Yu. Criminal-legal regulation of liability for robbery in the soviet state |
81
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Bormotova T.M., Makarov V.V. Management of the development of the territory’s social capital
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87
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Belikova E.V., Batyarkina V.A., Mironova K.V., Nobatgeldieva C.D. Prevalence of iron deficiency anemia among pregnant women and analysis of socio-economic factors in the Republic of Mordovia
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95 |
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Kalinin N.A. Main aspects of formation of socio-cultural inclusive environment
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102 |
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Podchufarov I., Potemkina Yu. Management of migration flows at the federal and regional levels – a comparative analysis of policy instruments and practices in Russia, USA and China
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107 |
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Kalinin N.A. The phenomenon of inclusivity in social theatre
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120 |
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Smerichevskiy E.F., Korzhova D.A. Transprofessional skills and competencies of the professions of the future in the modern labor market
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126 |
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Stepnova L.A., Afganyar M. Educational migration among Muslim women in Afghanistan: political and sociological aspects of the problem
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133 |
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Shepeleva L.S. Incentives and motivation for students’ learning: research and strategy for improving the productivity of the educational process
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145 |
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Uporov I.V. Municipal programs for ensuring safe life conditions of the population: legal and methodological aspects
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153 |
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Zhulina J.O., Prenas N.N., Zaprometova S.A. Value orientations of student-athletes as a socio-cultural determinant of the formation of a healthy society
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160 |
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Shnaider Y.V., Musabekov M.D. Social elevators in the new landscape of social mobility
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166 |
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Abstracts
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179
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Authors
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185
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Abstracts
Storchak V.M.
Avakyan D.A.
Ogorodnikova O.A.
The phenomenon of apostleship in the culture of soviet civil religion
The article explores the issue of correlation of religious and quasi-religious, or rather, the contents of the Soviet civil religion. In the last decade, the concept of "civil religion" and related synonyms have become the object of active study in both foreign and domestic humanities: philosophy, religious studies, history, and sociology. Many researchers find many analogies in this aspect between Christianity and the Soviet quasi-religion. In the presented work, such analogies relate mainly to two aspects: the relationship between the images of Christ and Lenin and the phenomenon of apostolic ministry in both Christian and Soviet cultural, and to a greater extent literary, representations of followers of a particular teaching.
Key words: apostleship, Christianity, civil religion, literature, culture, Christ, Lenin, novel, poem.
Ma Yang
The revival of jazz saxophone in China in the era of "reform and opening up"
The article is devoted to the revival of jazz saxophone in the 1980-1990s in China. The author points out the difficulties that accompanied this process. The key figures who laid the foundations for the modern development of Chinese saxophone jazz are identified. The main factors of the future development of jazz saxophone in China are also determined: performance, international exchange, audio recordings, infrastructure, and education.
Key words: saxophone, jazz, yellow music, Liu Yuan, Lu Tingquan, Du Yinjiao, Chinese music, 20th century music.
Ryzhova V.A.
The legitimacy of a charismatic politician and the ways of his personification in modern political conditions (based on the Russian and Chinese linguacultural community)
Today, political science and linguistic and cultural studies exist, practically, in disjoint planes. At the same time, it is already shown in the hypothesis of linguistic relativity (E. Sapir and B. Whorf) that it is the linguistic picture of the world that constructs a system of determinations leading to just such an act, such communication, etc. In this paper, we will try to show how the model of a charismatic politician, put forward by the classic of social studies M. Weber, can be supplemented and argued by means of linguoculturology. We proceed from the fact that the national mythologeme, understood as a stable construct on which the national worldview is based, is fixed in the language. Once established, it begins to have a powerful impact on both the behavior of the leader and the system of collective actions. The linguistic and cultural communities of Russia and China have been selected to analyze such stable constructs. However, let's start with an analysis of M. Weber's concept of politics as a vocation and as a profession.
Key words: charismatic politician, personification, mythologeme, ideologeme.
Kozyrenko N.E.
Kozyrenko I.S.
Professional architecture in the Chinese baroque style (Harbin)
The article examines the question of the authorship of the Chinese Baroque buildings built in the early twentieth century in the Chinese city of Harbin. Today, much attention is paid to this style, including the authorship of historical architectural monuments [1]. This topic has become relevant in connection with the reconstruction of the Dao Wai district (Fujiajian), the restoration of destroyed facilities and the construction of new buildings in a similar style. The main research method was field surveys of objects, which have been conducted since 2002. The main research results include electronic measurements of large objects, systematization of the obtained materials, architectural and compositional analyses of facades of structures and semantic analysis of decorative details. An analysis of 54 objects led to the conclusion that this is not a folk architecture that was developed by Chinese artisans. This is a professional architecture with pronounced stylistic features. The authors of the Chinese Baroque buildings were Russian architects who were working in Harbin at the time. It was they who determined the genetic code of the style, which is revealed through architectural details with benevolent symbols.
Key words: reconstruction, Chinese Baroque, architecture, style, environment, functions, composition, details, symbols.
Kudryashova E.V.
The subject of knowledge in natural science and modern discourse
The article examines the basic norms of knowledge in natural science. The most convenient concept for analyzing knowledge in the natural sciences is discourse, which combines interdisciplinary norms for obtaining knowledge and social expectations of the effectiveness of its result. The norms of knowledge acquisition are formed in the learning process and are regulated by the cognitive community, mainly at the stage of knowledge assessment. In the case of compliance with the discourse built according to the strict rules of the relevant science, knowledge can be transmitted, and in the case of its effectiveness, it can be used in technical and engineering activities. The discourse of natural science knowledge is also regulated by social expectations. Modern social demand requires assessing knowledge as "innovative" or capable of leading to an "innovative" result. Modern epistemologists actively introduce the concept of innovativeness into research, including this concept can be found in the history of physics.
Key words: subject of knowledge, discourse, cognitive community, convention, innovation, innovative knowledge.
Efimova L.N.
Shekhireva N.A.
Aleksandrova E.V.
Trostina K.V.
“The chronicles of Narnia” as a spiritual testament of Clive Staples Lewis (1898-1963)
The relevance of the study is due to the fact that it attempts to analyze the artistic features, genre originality and problems of one of the significant and monumental works of Clive Staples Lewis "The Chronicles of Narnia", written in the late period of the writer's work (1950-1956). In this regard, the purpose of this article is to consider the fairy-tale world of C.S. Lewis and the traditions of the English literary fairy tale; the fantasy genre as a sense-forming, as well as moral issues: gospel values are fundamental in revealing the characters of heroes, their spiritual and moral evolution; at the same time, give an assessment of domestic and foreign critics of the innovative tendencies of the writer as the creator of a new synthetic genre within the framework of literature for children and determine the place of the work in the artistic thought of the twentieth century as a whole.
Key words: moral and spiritual search, knowledge of God, genre structure, philosophical and religious views, Christian fantasy, spiritual heritage, biblical history, English literary fairy tale.
Barkovskii E.S.
Danakin N.S.
Behavior of the organization's staff in a problematic situation
This article presents the results of the author's sociological study "Practice of posing and resolving social problems" conducted in state and municipal government bodies, social protection, in higher and general educational institutions. 505 respondents were interviewed. The study was conducted in three regions: Moscow, Belgorod and Tula regions.
Key words: behavior, problem situation, organization's staff, successful problem solving, difficult life situations.
Konev I.V.
Znakharchuk F.R.
Motivational and resource support for social management
This article presents the results of a sociological survey conducted among university teachers and educators, state and municipal employees and social workers. The subject of the survey is the analysis and assessment of motivational and resource support for social management in various types of organizations (state, municipal, social, university and school).
Key words: motivation, resources, problem, social problem, sufficiency/insufficiency of resources, social management, effective motivation, problem statement.
Uporov I.V.
Kazankov V.Yu.
Criminal-legal regulation of liability for robbery in the soviet state
Crimes against property began to be committed in ancient times, at the same time the state determined measures to protect property from socially dangerous encroachments. Gradually, as the socio-economic development of human society progressed, crimes against property began to be divided into types depending on the method of their commission, including robbery, associated with the theft of someone else's property with the use of violence dangerous to life and health, was isolated. In Russia, the legislator in various historical eras defined various signs of this socially dangerous act. The article examines the features of criminal-legal regulation of responsibility for robbery in the Soviet state. Accordingly, the norms of Soviet criminal laws are considered, and first of all the Criminal Code of the RSFSR of 1922, 1926 and 1960, as well as scientific works that touch on the stated topic. The author's generalizations are made.
Key words: Soviet state, crimes against property, robbery, code, violence, property.
Bormotova T.M.
Makarov V.V.
Management of the development of the territory's social capital
The article discusses the concept of social capital management as a key factor in the sustainable development of regions. Social capital is a collection of social connections, norms, and trust that contribute to reducing transaction costs and strengthening social cohesion. In the context of globalization, the importance of social capital is increasing.
The authors analyze the concepts of Pierre Bourdieu, Robert Putnam and James Coleman, highlighting the structural and functional aspects of social capital. Special attention is paid to the role of social capital in shaping local communities, stimulating economic growth and innovation.
At the regional level, social capital management involves the involvement of citizens through public hearings and councils, support for volunteer activities and non-profit organizations, which contributes to increased government transparency and civic responsibility.
The article reveals the mechanisms of social capital management, such as citizen engagement, the development of volunteerism and the creation of an institutional environment to support non-profit organizations.
Key words: social capital, development management, territory, local communities, non-profit organizations, sustainable development.
Belikova E.V.
Batyarkina V.A.
Mironova K.V.
Nobatgeldieva C.D.
Prevalence of iron deficiency anemia among pregnant women and analysis of socio-economic factors in the Republic of Mordovia
One of the policy areas in Russia is to increase the birth rate, improve the welfare of citizens. The problem of anemia during pregnancy remains relevant to this day, as it negatively affects the health of the mother and child. The incidence of this pathology among the female population remains high. Social and economic factors play a major role in the occurrence and development of this disease. This article provides an analysis of the following indicators: population, natural population movement, main socio-economic indicators of the standard of living of the population, structure of consumer spending of households, maternity capital in the Republic of Mordovia. A number of measures are provided to improve health care for women in the Republic of Mordovia within the framework of the national project "Healthcare".
Key words: iron deficiency anemia, pregnancy, child, population, natural population movement, socio-economic indicators of the standard of living of the population, structure of consumer spending of households, maternity capital.
Kalinin N.A.
Main aspects of formation of socio-cultural inclusive environment
The article examines the main theoretical aspects of the formation of an inclusive socio-cultural environment as a necessary condition for the full development and participation in social life of people with disabilities. The definition of the concept of "inclusive socio-cultural environment" is given, the prerequisites for its emergence and the reasons for the need to form it are considered. Emphasis is placed on the multiaspect nature of the process of developing an inclusive environment and the need for systematic transformations in all spheres of social life to ensure equal opportunities for representatives of all population groups.
Key words: Inclusive socio-cultural environment, disability, health limitations, inclusive education, accessibility, equal opportunities, socialization, tolerance, human rights, integration.
Podchufarov I.
Potemkina Yu.
Management of migration flows at the federal and regional levels – a comparative analysis of policy instruments and practices in Russia, USA and China
In the context of intensifying global migration processes, a comparative analysis of migration flow management mechanisms at the federal and regional levels in the largest countries of the world is becoming especially relevant. This study presents a comprehensive comparative analysis of migration policy instruments and law enforcement practices in Russia, the United States and China for the period 1975-2023. Based on a multi-level methodological approach combining quantitative and qualitative methods, the key parameters of the migration systems of the three countries were analyzed, including the legislative framework, institutional structures, law enforcement practices and methods of monitoring migration flows. The study revealed significant differences in migration management systems due to historical, political and socio-economic factors. A correlation was established between the degree of decentralization of migration policy and the effectiveness of regional migration flow management (r = 0.78, p <0.001). A comprehensive model for assessing the effectiveness of migration policy has been developed, taking into account 27 parameters and allowing to predict the effectiveness of migration strategies with an accuracy of up to 83.4%. Based on the data obtained, recommendations have been formulated for optimizing federal and regional migration management tools, including the introduction of differentiated approaches to various categories of migrants and strengthening interdepartmental coordination. The results of the study have theoretical significance for the development of comparative studies in the field of migration studies and practical value for improving migration policy.
Key words: migration policy, federal relations, regional governance, comparative analysis, institutional mechanisms, law enforcement practices, migration efficiency.
Kalinin N.A.
The phenomenon of inclusivity in social theatre
The article analyzes the phenomenon of inclusivity in social theatre. The theoretical foundations of inclusion and social theatre are examined, highlighting the role of theatrical practices in the social integration of individuals with disabilities. The author reviews Russian and international case studies, demonstrating the success and diversity of inclusive theatre projects, and describes the impact of inclusive theatre on personal growth, strengthening social ties, and transforming public consciousness. The article concludes that inclusive theatre possesses substantial potential as a mechanism for social and cultural change, emphasizing the need for further development within cultural policy and educational programs.
Key words: inclusivity, social theatre, inclusive theatre, social integration, theatre pedagogy, social change, disability, destigmatization, cultural policy, social therapy.
Smerichevskiy E.F.
Korzhova D.A.
Transprofessional skills and competencies of the professions of the future in the modern labor market
This paper outlines the problems, prospects, and dynamics of the youth labor market in the region. Local differences and the factors that influenced their formation are noted. The article analyzes certain trends in the changing nature of modern professions. It is determined that the emergence of professions of the future, as well as systems of supra-professional skills necessary for modern professions. The problems of modeling professions of the future have been identified, as well as the prospects for changing demand for professions and skills.
Key words: social development, youth, social strata, professions of the future, supra-professional skills, multimodality.
Stepnova L.A.
Afganyar M.
Educational migration among Muslim women in Afghanistan: political and sociological aspects of the problem
The article examines the political and sociological aspects of the problem of the unwillingness of countries with a dominant Islamic tradition to integrate women who have received education abroad into the social and professional environment of their country, which will increase the potential for social conflict in society and contribute to a further increase in socio-political tension. The main socio-political factors of "displacement" affecting the educational migration of Afghan women are highlighted: political instability, which is recurring in the country's history.; the related loss of the historical traditions of Muslim education, which includes a diverse humanitarian and natural science education; the stigmatization of Muslim women who received education abroad and the impossibility of their professional and personal self-realization in their homeland. The socio-political prerequisites for a constructive solution to the problem of adaptation in Afghan society of Muslim women educated abroad are outlined: the use and development of the world experience of "Islamic feminism" as a factor in the modernization of Islamic society; understanding educational migration as an investment in the economic and political development of society.
Key words: educational migration, Islamic feminism, educational mobility of Muslim women, gender inequality.
Shepeleva L.S.
Incentives and motivation for students' learning: research and strategy for improving the productivity of the educational process
The article analyzes the main elements of incentives and motivational factors within the framework of students' academic activities, which is a key issue in the current educational context. Understanding these categories is critically important for creating highly effective curricula and developing strategies to improve academic achievement. The research is aimed at identifying variables that influence learning motivation and analyzing methods of using them to increase the productivity of the educational process. The analysis focuses on such key elements as the effect of teachers' qualifications and teaching methods on students' interest in learning, the importance of the quality and accessibility of educational resources, as well as the impact of social support and the quality of relationships between students and teaching staff on academic enthusiasm. The methodological approach of this study is unique in that it relies on a combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods, providing a comprehensive analysis of motivational factors. The analysis of the collected data will make it possible to formulate targeted methodological recommendations for teachers and educational institutions, contributing to a more accurate correspondence of educational approaches to the needs of students, leading to an improvement in educational dynamics and strengthening the educational infrastructure.
Key words: students, achievement of individual goals, pursuit of knowledge, development of internal abilities, motivational factors of the educational process.
Uporov I.V.
Municipal programs for ensuring safe life conditions of the population: legal and methodological aspects
One of the most important areas of activity of the executive structures of public authorities at all levels (federal, regional and municipal) is ensuring safe living conditions for the population. The article examines the specifics of im-plementing this area by local administrations of municipalities through the adoption of municipal target programs. It is noted that this activity of local governments is mandatory and includes a number of issues of local importance provided for by the Federal Law "On General Principles of Organization of Local Self-Government in the Russian Federation". A number of relevant municipal programs are analyzed, proposals for improving their content and increasing their efficiency are substantiated.
Key words: local government, safe living conditions for the population, target program, budget.
Zhulina J.O.
Prenas N.N.
Zaprometova S.A.
Value orientations of student-athletes as a socio-cultural determinant of the formation of a healthy society
The article examines the value orientations of student-athletes as a sociocultural determinant of the formation of a healthy society. The article analyzes key moral and social values such as honor, conscience, justice and responsibility, their impact on personal development and social processes. The conducted research demonstrates that student-athletes have stable moral attitudes focused on honesty, discipline, self-realization and collective responsibility. The role of sport in the formation of socially mature citizens capable of contributing to the strengthening of social norms and the development of an active civil society is revealed.
Key words: value orientations, student-athletes, social values, sports.
Shnaider Y.V.
Musabekov M.D.
Social elevators in the new landscape of social mobility
Contemporary processes of cybersocialization and cybermobility, which surpass in scale and significance the transformations associated with the transition to a post-industrial society in the 20th century, have substantially reshaped the mechanisms of social mobility and the functioning of social elevators. The awareness of these changes often comes retrospectively — only when researchers are confronted with a new picture of social reality.
Key words: social elevators, natural socialization, artificial socialization, cybersocialization, cyberspace, social mobility.
Authors
Afganyar M., Graduate student of the Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation. ORCID ID: 009-0001-0573-9563
Aleksandrova E.V., Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor. Plekhanov Russian University of Economics.
Avakyan D.A., Candidate of Political Science, Associate Professor of the National Research University «Moscow Power Engineering Institute» (NRU «MEI»).
Barkovskii E.S., Postgraduate Student. Belgorod State Technological University.
Batyarkina V.A., Student. National Research Mordovian State University named after N.P. Ogarev, Saransk, Republic of Mordovia.
Belikova E.V., Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor. National Research Mordovian State University named after N.P. Ogarev, Saransk, Republic of Mordovia. SPIN-code: 9023-3815
Bormotova T.M., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor. Russian State Social University.
Danakin N.S., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor. Belgorod State Technological University.
Efimova L.N., Candidate of Philological Sciences, Associate Professor. Plekhanov Russian University of Economics.
Shnaider Y.V., Postgraduate Student. The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Kalinin N.A., Graduate student. Russian academy of national economy and public administration.
Kazankov V.Yu., Candidate of Legal Sciences. Russian Academy of Natural Sciences, Krasnodar.
Konev I.V., Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Associate Professor. Belgorod State Technological University.
Korzhova D.A., Lecturer. Pyatigorsk Institute (branch) of the North Caucasus Federal University.
Kozyrenko I.S., Senior Lecturer. Pacific State University Khabarovsk, Russia.
Kozyrenko N.E., Candidate of Architecture, Associate Professor, Architect. «Segmag» LLC, Harbin, China.
Kudryashova E.V., Candidate of Philosophy, Associate Professor of the Ulyanovsk Civil Aviation Institute named after B.P. Bugaev.
Makarov V.V., Russian State Social University.
Ma Yang, Postgraduate student. Vladimir State University named after Alexander Grigorievich and Nikolay Grigorievich Stoletov, Vladimir.
Mironova K.V., Student. National Research Mordovian State University named after N.P. Ogarev, Saransk, Republic of Mordovia.
Musabekov M.D., Postgraduate Student. The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Nobatgeldieva C.D., Student. National Research Mordovian State University named after N.P. Ogarev, Saransk, Republic of Mordovia.
Ogorodnikova O.A., Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Moscow City Pedagogical University (MCPU).
Podchufarov I., Postgraduate student of Russian Technological University.
Potemkina Yu., Master's student. National Research Nizhny Novgorod State University named after N.N. Lobachevsky, member of the Federal Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Russian Federation.
Prenas N.N., Senior Lecturer of the Department of Physical Culture and Sports, St. Petersburg State Technological Institute (Technical University).
Ryzhova V.A., Senior Lecture. The School of Social and Political Studies of the Pacific National University, Khabarovsk.
Shekhireva N.A., Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor. Plekhanov Russian University of Economics.
Shepeleva L.S., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor. Russian State Social University, Moscow. SPIN-code: 5227-3220
Smerichevskiy E.F., Candidate of Philosophical Sciences. Donetsk State Medical University named after M. Gorky of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.
Stepnova L.A., Doctor of Psychology, Associate Professor of the Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation. ORCID: 0000-0002-2649-0349
Storchak V.M., Doctor of Philosophy, Professor. Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
Trostina K.V., Senior Lecturer. Plekhanov Russian University of Economics.
Uporov I.V., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Candidate of Legal Sciences, Professor. Russian Academy of Natural Sciences, Krasnodar.
Zhulina J.O., Graduate student of the Faculty of Sociology of St. Petersburg State University.
Znakharchuk F.R., Postgraduate Student. Belgorod State National Research University.
Zaprometova S.A., Senior Lecturer of the Department of Physical Culture and Sports, St. Petersburg State Technological Institute (Technical University).
